中国科技术语 ›› 2021, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 75-80.doi: 10.12339/j.issn.1673-8578.2021.03.011

• • 上一篇    

体认术语学视域下的中药转喻命名研究

尹铂淳1(), 付蕾2()   

  1. 1.长沙学院外国语学院,湖南长沙 410205
    2.中南大学湘雅二医院,湖南长沙 410011
  • 收稿日期:2021-02-03 修回日期:2021-05-08 出版日期:2021-07-05 发布日期:2021-06-28
  • 作者简介:尹铂淳(1989—),男,博士,讲师,长沙学院外国语学院大学英语教研室主任、政治话语研究中心主任,湖南省语言学会理事,主要从事批评话语分析、认知语言学研究,主持湖南省社科基金项目、湖南省研究生科研创新项目各1项,参与完成国家社科基金项目1项(第一参与人,结项等级为“优秀”)。通信方式:yinbochum@163.com
    付蕾(1993—),女,中南大学湘雅二医院硕士研究生,主要从事血液病学致病机制、医学术语研究,参与2项国家级科研项目,发表SCI论文1篇(第一作者)。通信方式:729745191@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省社会科学基金项目“概念的直陈和非直陈形式表征连续统研究”(18YBQ074)

Study on Metonymic Naming of Chinese Medicine from the Perspective of Embodied-Cognitive Terminology

YIN Bochun1(), FU Lei2()   

  • Received:2021-02-03 Revised:2021-05-08 Online:2021-07-05 Published:2021-06-28

摘要:

中药名是中药的符号表征,是外界了解中药的认知起点,是外界了解中华民族优秀传统文化以及中国人民体验认知的心智入口。文章在体认术语学视域下对中药转喻命名的体验性和认知性进行了阐释。研究发现,中药转喻命名的体验性体现在命名需要仰仗命名者的经验体系;中药转喻命名的认知性体现为命名过程是一个主观化的认知加工过程。对具有显著中国特色的事物进行命名时,要让这类事物的名称呈现中国深厚的精神文化积淀和传统文化魅力。此外,除了强调命名的文化性,还要追求命名的规约性,要促使二者达成一种有机的平衡。

关键词: 体认语言学, 中药命名, 体认性, 转喻

Abstract:

The name of traditional Chinese medicine is not only the symbolic representation of traditional Chinese medicine, but also the cognitive starting point for the outside world to understand traditional Chinese medicine, as well as the mental entrance for the outside world to understand the excellent traditional Chinese culture and the experience and cognition of Chinese people. This paper explains the empirical and cognitive nature of Chinese medicine metonymic naming from the perspective of Embodied-Cognitive Terminology. Our study indicates that the experiential nature of Chinese medicine metonymy naming is embodied in the fact that the naming process depends on the experience system of the nomenclature. The cognitive nature of Chinese medicine metonymy naming is embodied in the naming process which is a subjective cognitive process. When naming things with significant Chinese characteristics, we should make the names of such things show the profound spiritual and cultural accumulation of the country and highlight the charm of the splendid and dazzling traditional culture of five thousand years. Moreover, in addition to emphasizing the cultural nature of naming, we should also pursue the conventions of naming, and actively promote the two aspects to reach an organic balance.

Key words: embodied-cognitive terminology, Chinese medicine naming, embodied cognitive thinking, metonymy

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