中国科技术语 ›› 2009, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (5): 55-57.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2009.05.013

• 探讨与争鸣 • 上一篇    下一篇

谈科学史名词的特点及其界定——以间作稻(intercrop rice)为例

曾雄生   

  1. 中国科学院自然科学史研究所,北京 100010
  • 收稿日期:2009-02-16 出版日期:2009-10-25 发布日期:2009-10-25
  • 作者简介:曾雄生,1962年生,男,江西新干人,历史学学士,农学硕士,中国科学院自然科学史研究所研究员,主要从事中国科学史和农学史研究。通信方式:zeng@ihns.ac.cn.

Characteristics and Definition of the Term for History of Science: Inter-cropping Rice as an Example

ZENG Xiongsheng   

  • Received:2009-02-16 Online:2009-10-25 Published:2009-10-25

摘要: 以历史上存在的间作稻为例,讨论科学史名词的界定及其特点,指出科学史名词和一般科学名词的最大不同之处。间作稻是在早稻行间套插晚稻的一种双季稻栽培方式。这种栽培方式在宋代已出现,明清时期得到广泛推广。选取“寄生”这一科学史名词为例,并加以界定。

关键词: 科学史名词, 界定, 间作稻

Abstract: Taking inter-cropping rice that existed in history as an example, this paper discusses the definition and characteristics of the term of the science history, pointing out that as a term of science history, it need not only a clear definition, but also the origin and evolution of the concept. Originated in the Song Dynasty and popularized in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,intercropping rice was firstly known as “Jisheng”, and then it was given many different names. This article chose the name of “Jisheng” as a term of science history to define.

Key words: the history of science terms, definition, inter-cropping rice

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