基于字母意义的计算机网络新型缩略式术语库构建

doi:10.12339/j.issn.1673-8578.2025.02.018

中国科技术语 ›› 2025, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 126-131.doi: 10.12339/j.issn.1673-8578.2025.02.018

基于字母意义的计算机网络新型缩略式术语库构建

袁艺¹(), 聂秀山²()

¹ 山东财经大学计算机与人工智能学院,山东济南 250014
² 山东建筑大学计算机科学与技术学院,山东济南 250101

收稿日期:2024-07-14 修回日期:2024-11-04 出版日期:2025-03-05 发布日期:2025-03-06
作者简介:
袁艺(1981—),女,山东财经大学计算机与人工智能学院讲师。研究方向为计算机网络。通信方式:rachel_yuan@163.com。
聂秀山(1981—),男,山东建筑大学计算机科学与计算学院教授,博士生导师。山东省泰山学者工程青年专家,山东省杰出青年基金获得者。研究方向为计算机网络和人工智能。通信方式:niexiushan@163.com。
基金资助:
山东省本科教学改革研究项目“工程教育认证视域下课程质量生态圈建设研究”(M2022101); 山东省教育科学“十三五”规划人工智能教育专项一般资助课题“基于人工智能+学科特色的人工智能教育课程开发策略研究”(BYZN201905)

Construction of Novel Abbreviated Terminology Library for Computer Network Based on Letter Meaning

YUAN Yi¹(), NIE Xiushan²()

Received:2024-07-14 Revised:2024-11-04 Online:2025-03-05 Published:2025-03-06

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为进一步促进计算机网络技术领域缩略式术语的充分使用和有效应用,文章以采用英文首字母构成的缩略式术语为研究对象,在剖析构词方法后,从字母意义的视角出发探讨了一种新型术语库的构建方式。通过研究明确了此新型缩略式术语库的具体形式与内容,进而给出了使用方式并归纳了主要特点与核心价值。结果表明:新型术语库可促进各层次技术人员提升学习效果和专业水平,具备良好的科普功能,能清楚展示技术更新与进展,有助于催生创新性成果,实现突出的经济效益,同时对其他领域的缩略式术语库构建具有参考意义。

关键词: 计算机网络, 缩略式术语库, 缩略式术语

Abstract:

In order to further promote the full use and effective application of abbreviated terminology in the field of computer network technology, the article takes the abbreviated terminology composed of English initials as the object of research, and after analyzing the method of word formation, discusses the construction of a new type of thesaurus from the perspective of alphabetical meaning. Through the study, the specific form and content of the new abbreviated thesaurus are clarified, and then the way of using is given and the main features and core values are summarized. Our results show that the new thesaurus can promote the learning effect and professional level of technical personnel at all levels, has a good function of popularization of science, can clearly show the technological updates and progress, and can help generate innovative results and realize outstanding economic benefits, and at the same time, it is of reference significance for the construction of abbreviated thesaurus in other fields.

Key words: computer network, abbreviated terminology library, abbreviated terminology

袁艺, 聂秀山. 基于字母意义的计算机网络新型缩略式术语库构建[J]. 中国科技术语, 2025, 27(2): 126-131.

YUAN Yi, NIE Xiushan. Construction of Novel Abbreviated Terminology Library for Computer Network Based on Letter Meaning[J]. China Terminology, 2025, 27(2): 126-131.

图/表 3

参考文献 20

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首字母	对应单词
A	auto; access; American; aggregate; address; amplitude; asynchronous; authentication; area
B	border; broadband; bus
C	communication; challenge; customer; cyclic; configuration; control; check; connectivity
D	data; digital; dynamic; domain; distributed; direct; dual; division; database; datagram
E	electronic; extensible; ethernet; equipment; end; electrical; electronics; engineer; encoding
F	frequency; front; frame; file; force; first
G	gateway
H	high; hyper; handshake; host; hopping; hypertext
I	Internet; institute; international; interchange; interface; interconnection
K	keying
L	local; link; logical; list; line; language; layer; locator
M	media; metropolitan; Manchester; mode; makeup; multiplexing; message; modulation; management
N	network; non; national; name
O	open; optical; organization; operating; object
P	password; pulse; point; port; protocol; processor; premise; passive; path; procedure; pair
Q	queue
R	reverse; routing; remote; resolution; redundancy; relay; return; resource
S	serial; simple; secure; shielded; spanning; server; standard; shift; system; sequence; subscriber; standardization; shortest; socket
T	transmission; time; trivial; transport; transfer; termination; terminal; task; television; telecommunication; translation; twisted; tree
U	user; uniform; universal; unshielded; union; unit
V	virtual; voice
W	wide; wireless
Z	zero

首字母	对应单词
A	auto; access; American; aggregate; address; amplitude; asynchronous; authentication; area
B	border; broadband; bus
C	communication; challenge; customer; cyclic; configuration; control; check; connectivity
D	data; digital; dynamic; domain; distributed; direct; dual; division; database; datagram
E	electronic; extensible; ethernet; equipment; end; electrical; electronics; engineer; encoding
F	frequency; front; frame; file; force; first
G	gateway
H	high; hyper; handshake; host; hopping; hypertext
I	Internet; institute; international; interchange; interface; interconnection
K	keying
L	local; link; logical; list; line; language; layer; locator
M	media; metropolitan; Manchester; mode; makeup; multiplexing; message; modulation; management
N	network; non; national; name
O	open; optical; organization; operating; object
P	password; pulse; point; port; protocol; processor; premise; passive; path; procedure; pair
Q	queue
R	reverse; routing; remote; resolution; redundancy; relay; return; resource
S	serial; simple; secure; shielded; spanning; server; standard; shift; system; sequence; subscriber; standardization; shortest; socket
T	transmission; time; trivial; transport; transfer; termination; terminal; task; television; telecommunication; translation; twisted; tree
U	user; uniform; universal; unshielded; union; unit
V	virtual; voice
W	wide; wireless
Z	zero

缩略式术语	英文全称	中文全称
ACS	Auto-Configuration Server	自动配置服务器
ACL	Access Control Lists	访问控制列表
ANSI	American National Standards Institute	美国国家标准学会
AP	aggregate port	端口聚合
ARP	address resolution protocol	地址解析协议
ASK	amplitude-shift keying	幅移键控
ATM	asynchronous transfer mode	异步传输模式
BGP	border gateway protocol	边界网关协议
B-NT	broadband network termination	宽带网络终端
CCP	communication control processor	通信控制处理机
CHAP	Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol	询问信号交换验证协议
CPE	customer premise equipment	无线CPE
CRC	cyclic redundancy check	循环冗余校验
DCE	data communication equipment	数据通信设备
DDN	digital data network	数字数据网
DHCP	dynamic host configuration protocol	动态主机配置协议
DNS	domain name system	域名系统
DQDB	distributed queue dual bus	分布式队列双总线
DS	direct sequence	直接序列扩展频谱
DSL	digital subscriber’s line	数字用户线路
DTE	data terminal equipment	数据终端设备
EDI	electronic data interchange	电子数据交换
EML	extensible markup language	可扩展标记语言
EPON	ethernet passive optical network	以太网无源光网络
FDM	frequency division multiplexing	频分多路复用
FEP	front end processor	前端处理机
FH	frequency hopping	跳频
FR	frame-relay	帧中继
FSK	frequency-shift keying	频移键控
FTP	File Transfer Protocol	文件传输协议
HDLC	high-level data link control	高级数据链路控制
HTTP	HyperText Transfer Protocol	超文本传输协议

缩略式术语	英文全称	中文全称
ACS	Auto-Configuration Server	自动配置服务器
ACL	Access Control Lists	访问控制列表
ANSI	American National Standards Institute	美国国家标准学会
AP	aggregate port	端口聚合
ARP	address resolution protocol	地址解析协议
ASK	amplitude-shift keying	幅移键控
ATM	asynchronous transfer mode	异步传输模式
BGP	border gateway protocol	边界网关协议
B-NT	broadband network termination	宽带网络终端
CCP	communication control processor	通信控制处理机
CHAP	Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol	询问信号交换验证协议
CPE	customer premise equipment	无线CPE
CRC	cyclic redundancy check	循环冗余校验
DCE	data communication equipment	数据通信设备
DDN	digital data network	数字数据网
DHCP	dynamic host configuration protocol	动态主机配置协议
DNS	domain name system	域名系统
DQDB	distributed queue dual bus	分布式队列双总线
DS	direct sequence	直接序列扩展频谱
DSL	digital subscriber’s line	数字用户线路
DTE	data terminal equipment	数据终端设备
EDI	electronic data interchange	电子数据交换
EML	extensible markup language	可扩展标记语言
EPON	ethernet passive optical network	以太网无源光网络
FDM	frequency division multiplexing	频分多路复用
FEP	front end processor	前端处理机
FH	frequency hopping	跳频
FR	frame-relay	帧中继
FSK	frequency-shift keying	频移键控
FTP	File Transfer Protocol	文件传输协议
HDLC	high-level data link control	高级数据链路控制
HTTP	HyperText Transfer Protocol	超文本传输协议

基于字母意义的计算机网络新型缩略式术语库构建

Construction of Novel Abbreviated Terminology Library for Computer Network Based on Letter Meaning

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