中国科技术语 ›› 2014, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (4): 58-60.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2014.04.015

• 规范与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

从误名“鸡枞菌”看科技名词规范化

江纪武, 郑礼胜, 王洁   

  1. 天津药物研究院,天津 300193
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-19 出版日期:2014-08-25 发布日期:2020-07-01
  • 作者简介:江纪武(1925—),男,汉族,浙江衢州人,研究员,研究方向为天然药物信息,专长于天然化合物名称规范化。通信方式:jjiwu251223@163.com。

Investigation on Standardization of Scientific Terms from the False Name of Jicongjun

JIANG Jiwu, ZHENG Lisheng, WANG Jie   

  • Received:2014-04-19 Online:2014-08-25 Published:2020-07-01

摘要: “鸡枞菌”食药两用,既是食物,又是药品。自明朝李时珍《本草纲目》至今已有500多年,一直都只有“鸡枞菌”之名,而无“鸡枞菌”之说。自20世纪90年代计算机在中国普及以来,因为计算机字库中没有“枞”字,就有人用“枞”字代替而成“鸡枞菌”之误名,并以讹传讹,不仅网络上错误频出,少数辞书亦跟着误用。文章引证大量文献,对“鸡枞菌”正本清源,以促进科技名词规范化。

关键词: 鸡枞菌, 鸡枞菌, 科技名词规范化

Abstract: Jizongjun (鸡枞菌) is with the dual properties, which could be used as both medicine and food. There has been a 500-year long history since the Compendium of Materia Medica by LI Shizhen in Ming Dynasty, only the Jizongjun was collected instead of Jicongjun. Because no 枞 in the database of computer, some people took the 枞 with the 枞 so that the 鸡枞菌 became 鸡枞菌 and the circulation of erroneous reports has been carried on not only in the internet, but also in some lexicographical books. In order to promote the standardization of scientific and technical terms, the radical reformation on it through a lot of philological research as follows: Jizongjun is the standard name, while Jicongjun is false name.

Key words: standard name of Jizongjun, false name of Jicongjun, standardization of scientific and technical terms

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