近20年法国学者对现代术语学的贡献——基于术语学研究与构建知识本体交叉的视角

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2016.05.005

中国科技术语 ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (5): 19-24.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2016.05.005

近20年法国学者对现代术语学的贡献——基于术语学研究与构建知识本体交叉的视角

邱碧华

全国科学技术名词审定委员会,北京 100717

收稿日期:2016-02-02 发布日期:2016-10-26
作者简介:邱碧华(1968—),女,全国科学技术名词审定委员会副编审。2003 年底到2005 年初,在奥地利维也纳大学学习,主要研究术语学等。通信方式:qiubh@cnctst.cn。

French Scholars' Contribution to Modern Terminology: from the Perspective of Intersection of Terminology and Ontology

QIU Bihua

Received:2016-02-02 Published:2016-10-26

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 近20年,“欧盟”历经几次东扩。欧洲大陆在经济、教育和意识形态方面日趋一体化,这也促使欧洲学者对“知识工程”、现代语言学与术语学的关系、“知识本体”与现代术语学理论和实践关系的研究日趋深入。法国学者在此期间对现代术语学的贡献正是这个历史时期的缩影。文章侧重从术语学研究与知识本体构建相结合的角度,介绍、分析法国学者对现代术语学所做的贡献,以期追踪国际术语学发展的前沿,为中国术语学建设提供一些借鉴。

关键词: 现代知识社会, 知识工程, 知识本体, 维斯特传统概念理论, 语义绘图, 本体术语学

Abstract: From the end of 20th century to present, the European Union expanded eastwardly several times, which made modern Europe more and more integrated into a whole in its economical, scientific and political aspects. This status makes the profound cooperation among different countries possible, and also forces European scholars put their eyes into a series of studies, such as knowledge engineering, the relationship between modern linguistics and terminology, as well as the relationship between terminology and ontology. The contribution of scholars in France to the Terminology is a vivid miniature of the whole European academic panorama. This paper aims at giving a preliminary research on the intersection of terminology and ontology made by French scholars in the past 20 years.

Key words: modern society, knowledge engineering, ontology, Wüster's traditional concept terminology, semantic mapping, ontoterminology

中图分类号:

邱碧华. 近20年法国学者对现代术语学的贡献——基于术语学研究与构建知识本体交叉的视角[J]. 中国科技术语, 2016, 18(5): 19-24.

QIU Bihua. French Scholars' Contribution to Modern Terminology: from the Perspective of Intersection of Terminology and Ontology[J]. China Terminology, 2016, 18(5): 19-24.

参考文献

[1] 冯志伟.现代术语学导论(增订本)[M].北京:商务印书馆,2011:160.
[2] Knowledge engineering and Terminology:French studies apercu on ontology.[EB/OL].(2014-04-14)[2015-10-23].http://www.ictic.sk/archive/?vid=1&aid=2&kid=50301-33.
[3] Advanced sustainable energy technologies for cooling and heating applications’,funded under FP6-SUSTDEV.[EB/OL].(2015-01-11)[2015-10-21].http://cordis.europa.eu/project/rcn/85628_en.html.
[4] François Rastier.[EB/OL].(2016-01-16)[2016-01-26].https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Rastier.
[5] DEPECKER L.Contribution de la terminologie à la linguistique[J].“language”,Nr.157,2005: 6-12.
[6] Loïc Depecker.[EB/OL].(2015-06-15)[2016-01-27].https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%C3%AFc_Depecker.
[7] DEPECKER L,ROCHE C.Entre idée et concept:vers l’ontologie[J].“language”,Nr.168,2007: 106-114.
[8] ROCHE C.Le term et le Concept:Fondementents d’une Ontoterminologie.[EB/OL].(2007-08-12)[2015-11-04].http://ARXIV.ORG/FIP/ARVIX/PAPER/0801.1275.pdf.
[9] 百度百科. 知识工程.[EB/OL].(2013-10-27)[2016-01-28].http://baike.baidu.com/view/133344.htm.
[10] Knowledge Engineering. [EB/OL].(2015-12-17)[2016-01-28]. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowledge_engineering.
[11] 百度百科. 知识本体. [EB/OL].(2014-12-11)[2015-10-28]. http://baike.baidu.com/view/554471.htm.
[12] ROCHE C.Synonymy in Terminology:The Contribution of Ontoterminology. [EB/OL].(2010-11-17)[2015-11-25].http://www.linguistics.fi/synonymy/Synonymy Ontoterminology Helsinki 2010.pdf.
[13] 邱碧华.本体术语学:把术语和知识本体统一起来的范式[J].中国科技术语,2016,18(3):20-25.
[14] ROCHE C.Ontoterminology:How to unify Terminology and Ontology into a Single paradigm. [EB/OL].(2013-05-17)[2015-12-21] .http://www.lrec-conf.org/proceedings/lrec2012/pdf/567_Paper.pdf.

近20年法国学者对现代术语学的贡献——基于术语学研究与构建知识本体交叉的视角

French Scholars' Contribution to Modern Terminology: from the Perspective of Intersection of Terminology and Ontology

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 6

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	吴聪聪, 苗菊. “一带一路”倡议专题双语术语知识库本体构建方法演绎[J]. 中国科技术语, 2022, 24(4): 70-77.
[2]	邱碧华/编译. 话“术语哲学”[J]. 中国科技术语, 2018, 20(6): 22-27.
[3]	祁琪, 张克亮. 面向术语翻译的南海领域本体知识库设计及构建研究[J]. 中国科技术语, 2018, 20(4): 19-25.
[4]	邱碧华编译. 谈欧洲学者对国际术语标准化原则的重新审视[J]. 中国科技术语, 2017, 19(2): 11-16.
[5]	邱碧华. 本体术语学:把术语和知识本体统一起来的范式[J]. 中国科技术语, 2016, 18(3): 20-25.
[6]	易绵竹, 刘伍颖, 刘万义, 王琳. 多语种国防缩略术语库研究[J]. 中国科技术语, 2013, 15(5): 18-21.