中国科技术语 ›› 2025, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 38-42.doi: 10.12339/j.issn.1673-8578.2025.06.007

• 定名研讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

概念要素理据与类推命名:汉语“省”的语符化实现与意义关系

王宇航()   

  1. 北京语言大学文学院, 北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-26 出版日期:2025-11-05 发布日期:2025-11-04
  • 作者简介:

    王宇航(1995—),男,北京语言大学文学院在读博士研究生,主要研究方向为训诂与历史词汇、汉语语言学史。通信方式:

Conceptual Motivation of Elements and Analogical Naming: The Semiotic Realization and Meaning Relations of the Chinese “Sheng” [Province]

WANG Yuhang()   

  • Received:2025-03-26 Online:2025-11-05 Published:2025-11-04

摘要:

今行政之“省”来源于古“三省六部”之“三省”,而“三省”之“省”被认为来源于因避讳而改王宫“禁中”为“省中”之“省”。今考察可知,王宫称“省中”并非避讳而改之,且“省中”之“省”与“三省”之“省”不适合从词义引申的角度来理解。“省中”与“三省”之“省”是相同概念要素理据下形成的语符化的结果。今行政之“省”则是“三省”之“省”的类推泛化。

关键词: “省中”, “三省”, 命名理据, 语符化

Abstract:

The current administrative “province”originates from the “three provinces” of the ancient “three provinces and six departments”,while the “province”of the “three provinces”is believed to originate from the “province”that was changed from the “省中” of the palace to the “省中” due to taboo.It can be seen from current investigation that the palace’s use of “省中” is not a taboo and has been changed,and the “province” of “省中”and the “province”of “three provinces”are not suitable for extending their meanings to explain.The “province” of “省中” and “three provinces”is the result of linguistic symbolization formed under the same conceptual elements.The current “province” of administration is a generalization of the use of the “province” of the “three provinces”.

Key words: “省中”, “three provinces”, naming motivation, symbolization