近年来光合作用领域的前沿和热点研究——基于WOS高被引论文的科技术语分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2021.01.009

中国科技术语 ›› 2021, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (1): 60-70.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2021.01.009

近年来光合作用领域的前沿和热点研究——基于WOS高被引论文的科技术语分析

蒋甜¹(), 许哲平¹(), 陈学娟¹, 卢庆陶², 杨辉霞², 朱学军¹

1.中国科学院文献情报中心资源建设部,北京 100190
2.中国科学院植物研究所光生物学重点实验室,北京 100093

收稿日期:2020-12-15 出版日期:2021-01-25 发布日期:2021-01-11
作者简介:

许哲平(1980—),男,博士。中国科学院文献情报中心副研究馆员,Data Intelligence和《农业大数据学报》的编委,GBIF(全球生物多样性信息机构)亚洲地区副负责人,CODATA(国际科技数据委员会)工作组成员。长期从事科学数据资源的建设、管理和应用服务等工作,主要研究领域包括生物多样性、文献计量、数字图书馆、地质和数字人文等,主持和参与了科技部、中科院、中国科协创新战略研究院和各类委托项目20余项,在专业领域术语研究、数据组织加工、海量数据处理分析、GIS、数据可视化和知识图谱等方面有丰富经验,发表30多篇论文。通信方式:xuzp@mail.las.ac.cn。
蒋甜(1988—),女,博士。中国科学院文献情报中心资源建设部馆员,从事科学数据管理、科技领域情报分析等相关研究工作,在《图书情报工作》《中国生物工程》、Journal of Data and Information Science等期刊上发表论文。通信方式: jiangtian@mail.las.ac.cn。
基金资助:
中国科学院文献情报领域引进优秀人才计划;中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(A类)“地球大数据科学专项”(XDA19050403)

Frontier and Hot Researches in the Field of Photosynthesis: Analysis of Scientific Terms Based on WOS Highly Cited Papers

JIANG Tian¹(), XU Zheping¹(), CHEN Xuejuan¹, LU Qingtao², YANG Huixia², ZHU Xuejun¹

Received:2020-12-15 Online:2021-01-25 Published:2021-01-11

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

科技术语是科技论文的基本要素和重要特征,光合作用研究论文中存在大量的科技术语。基于数据驱动的科技术语分析能够对学科领域的动态发展和演变起到较好的揭示和印证作用。文章以VOSviewer软件为主要分析工具,对Web of Science数据库中光合作用领域近三年的高被引论文和热点论文中的科技术语进行计量分析和可视化呈现。分析比较的结果表明,近年来光合作用的研究热点集中在“自然光合作用的机理探究”“光合作用与环境变化”“人工光合的应用和发展”三个方向,“光催化剂”成为这几年光合作用领域研究的前沿。

关键词: 光合作用, VOSviewer, 高被引论文, 热点研究, 科技术语

Abstract:

Terminology is the basic element and significant feature of scientific literatures. Photosynthesis research field contains quantity of scientific terms. In this study, the scientific terms in highly cited papers and hot papers published in the field of photosynthesis in the last three years in the core collection of Web of Science were taken as objects, and VOSviewer software was used as the main tool to carry out bibliometric and visual analysis. Our results show that photosynthesis researches mainly focus on three directions: “the mechanism of natural photosynthesis”, “photosynthesis and climate change”, “the application and development of artificial photosynthesis”. Photocatalysts have become the forefront of photosynthesis research in recent years. The data-driven analysis of scientific terms can better reveal and verify the dynamic development and evolution of subjects.

Key words: photosynthesis, VOSviewer, highly cited papers, hot researches, terminology

中图分类号:

蒋甜, 许哲平, 陈学娟, 卢庆陶, 杨辉霞, 朱学军. 近年来光合作用领域的前沿和热点研究——基于WOS高被引论文的科技术语分析[J]. 中国科技术语, 2021, 23(1): 60-70.

JIANG Tian, XU Zheping, CHEN Xuejuan, LU Qingtao, YANG Huixia, ZHU Xuejun. Frontier and Hot Researches in the Field of Photosynthesis: Analysis of Scientific Terms Based on WOS Highly Cited Papers[J]. China Terminology, 2021, 23(1): 60-70.

图/表 10

参考文献 26

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序号	关键词	翻译	词频
1	photosynthesis	光合作用	1337
2	phylogeny	系统发生	947
3	gene expression	基因表达	926
4	drought	干旱	911
5	abiotic stress	非生物胁迫	847
6	climate change	气候改变	786
7	genetic diversity	遗传多样性	741
8	new species	新物种	724
9	oxidative stress	氧化胁迫	641
10	transcriptome	转录组	633
11	salt stress	盐胁迫	630
12	yield	产量	573
13	drought stress	干旱胁迫	560
14	reactive oxygen species	活性氧	557
15	salinity	盐度	548
16	antioxidant	抗氧化剂	516
17	germination	种子萌发	513
18	auxin	生长素	503
19	biodiversity	生物多样性	497
20	RNA-seq	RNA测序	495

序号	关键词	翻译	词频
1	photosynthesis	光合作用	1337
2	phylogeny	系统发生	947
3	gene expression	基因表达	926
4	drought	干旱	911
5	abiotic stress	非生物胁迫	847
6	climate change	气候改变	786
7	genetic diversity	遗传多样性	741
8	new species	新物种	724
9	oxidative stress	氧化胁迫	641
10	transcriptome	转录组	633
11	salt stress	盐胁迫	630
12	yield	产量	573
13	drought stress	干旱胁迫	560
14	reactive oxygen species	活性氧	557
15	salinity	盐度	548
16	antioxidant	抗氧化剂	516
17	germination	种子萌发	513
18	auxin	生长素	503
19	biodiversity	生物多样性	497
20	RNA-seq	RNA测序	495

序号	标题	被引频次	年份	发表期刊
1	Earth-abundant Catalysts for Electrochemical and Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting	1105	2017	NATURE REVIEWS CHEMISTRY
2	A Review on g-C₃N₄-based Photocatalysts	1007	2017	APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
3	Alkali-assisted Synthesis of Nitrogen Deficient Graphitic Carbon Nitride with Tunable Band Structures for Efficient Visible-Light-Driven Hydrogen Evolution	558	2017	ADVANCED MATERIALS
4	Surface Modification and Enhanced Photocatalytic CO₂ Reduction Performance of TiO₂: A Review	551	2017	APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
5	Metal-Free Photocatalyst for H₂ Evolution in Visible to Near-Infrared Region: Black Phosphorus/Graphitic Carbon Nitride	437	2017	JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
6	Hierarchical Porous O-Doped g-C₃N₄ with Enhanced Photocatalytic CO₂ Reduction Activity	426	2017	SMALL
7	Photoelectrochemical Devices for Solar Water Splitting-Materials and Challenges	379	2017	CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
8	Direct Z-scheme g-C₃N₄/WO₃ Photocatalyst With Atomically Defined Junction for H₂ Production	335	2017	APPLIED CATALYSIS BENVIRONMENTAL
9	A Direct Z-scheme g-C₃N₄/SnS₂ Photocatalyst with Superior Visible-light CO₂ Reduction Performance	334	2017	JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
10	Direct Z-scheme Photocatalysts: Principles, Synthesis, and Applications	307	2018	MATERIALS TODAY

序号	标题	被引频次	年份	发表期刊
1	Earth-abundant Catalysts for Electrochemical and Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting	1105	2017	NATURE REVIEWS CHEMISTRY
2	A Review on g-C₃N₄-based Photocatalysts	1007	2017	APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
3	Alkali-assisted Synthesis of Nitrogen Deficient Graphitic Carbon Nitride with Tunable Band Structures for Efficient Visible-Light-Driven Hydrogen Evolution	558	2017	ADVANCED MATERIALS
4	Surface Modification and Enhanced Photocatalytic CO₂ Reduction Performance of TiO₂: A Review	551	2017	APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
5	Metal-Free Photocatalyst for H₂ Evolution in Visible to Near-Infrared Region: Black Phosphorus/Graphitic Carbon Nitride	437	2017	JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
6	Hierarchical Porous O-Doped g-C₃N₄ with Enhanced Photocatalytic CO₂ Reduction Activity	426	2017	SMALL
7	Photoelectrochemical Devices for Solar Water Splitting-Materials and Challenges	379	2017	CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
8	Direct Z-scheme g-C₃N₄/WO₃ Photocatalyst With Atomically Defined Junction for H₂ Production	335	2017	APPLIED CATALYSIS BENVIRONMENTAL
9	A Direct Z-scheme g-C₃N₄/SnS₂ Photocatalyst with Superior Visible-light CO₂ Reduction Performance	334	2017	JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
10	Direct Z-scheme Photocatalysts: Principles, Synthesis, and Applications	307	2018	MATERIALS TODAY

关键词	中文翻译	共现频率	关联强度
photosystem-II	光系统II	35	137
gene-expression	基因表达	16	70
protein	蛋白	13	48
chloroplast	叶绿体	12	50
expression	表达	11	46
gene	基因	11	41
crystal-structure	晶体结构	10	28
photoinhibition	光抑制	8	52
identification	识别	8	40
C-4 photosynthesis	C-4植物光合作用	8	31
photosynthetic electron-transport	光合电子传递	8	24
acclimation	适应环境、气候	7	42
photosystem-I	光系统I	7	32
transport	转运	7	24
reactive oxygen species	活性氧	6	49
singlet oxygen	单线态氧	6	30
cycle	循环	6	24
energy-transfer	能量传递	6	20
fluorescence	荧光	6	15
ascorbate peroxidase	抗坏血酸过氧化物酶	5	27
flavodiiron proteins	FDP蛋白	5	24
flucuating light	波动的光	5	23
water-water cycle	水-水循环	5	22
energy-balance	能量平衡	5	22
complex	复合物	5	18
high-light	高光	5	18
concentrating mechanism	浓缩机制	5	18
in-vivo	体内	5	17
dehydrogenase-like complex	脱氢酶复合物	5	13
light-harvesting complex	捕光色素复合物	5	12

近年来光合作用领域的前沿和热点研究——基于WOS高被引论文的科技术语分析

Frontier and Hot Researches in the Field of Photosynthesis: Analysis of Scientific Terms Based on WOS Highly Cited Papers

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图/表 10

参考文献 26

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关键词	中文翻译	共现频率	关联强度
photosynthesis	光合作用	109	487
carbon-dioxide	二氧化碳	36	175
chlorophyll fluorescence	叶绿素荧光	28	144
stomatal conductance	气孔导度	26	140
climate change	气候变化	24	94
water-use efficiency	水分利用率	21	101
gas-exchange	气体交换	20	102
gross primary production	总初级生产力	15	80
drought	干旱	15	72
temperature	温度	15	70
light	光	15	68
mesophyll conductance	叶肉导度	14	71
leaves	叶片	13	57
carbon	碳	13	55
CO₂ assimilation	CO₂同化	12	65
light use efficiency	光能利用率	11	59
electron-transport	电子传递	10	48
photosynthetic capacity	光合能力	10	48
use efficiency	利用率	9	46
carbon cycle	碳循环	8	47
elevated CO₂	上升的CO₂	8	35
climate	气候	8	22
yield	产量	7	39
atmospheric CO₂	大气中CO₂	7	37
leaf-area index	叶面积指数	7	37
transpiration	蒸腾	7	36
induced chlorophyll fluorescence	诱导叶绿素荧光	7	35
rubisco	核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶	6	34
eddy covariance	涡流协方差	6	33
productivity	产量	6	33

关键词	中文翻译	共现频率	关联强度
growth	生长	38	157
oxidative stress	氧化损伤	22	119
abscisic-acid	脱落酸	19	99
abiotic stress	非生物胁迫	18	95
antioxidant	抗氧化剂	17	107
salt stress	盐胁迫	17	98
hydrogen-peroxide	过氧化氢	16	103
salinity	盐度	15	83
water-stress	水分胁迫	15	80
accumulation	积累	14	82
toxicity	毒性	13	73
drought stress	干旱胁迫	12	67
plant-growth	植物生长	12	56
cadmium	镉	10	65
drought tolerance	抗旱	10	47
superoxide-dismutase	超氧化物歧化酶	8	65
seed-germination	种子萌发	8	46
leaf senescence	叶片衰老	8	45
tolerance	抗性	8	40
induced oxidative stress	诱导氧化应激	8	34
melatonin	褪黑素	7	48
heat stress	热胁迫	7	41
salicylic-acid	水杨酸	7	37
water-deficit	缺水	7	37
nitrogen	氮	7	32
stress	胁迫	7	32
osmotic adjustment	渗透调节	7	30
biosynthesis	生物合成	7	30
proline	脯氨酸	6	32
reactive oxygen	活性氧	6	31

关键词	中文翻译	共现频率	关联强度
artifical photosynthesis	人工光合	71	320
water	水	42	213
photocatalysis	光催化	33	173
carbon nitride	氮化碳	26	143
graphitic carbon nitride	石墨相氮化碳	26	143
hydrogen evolution	放氢	26	135
CO₂ reduction	CO₂还原	21	100
reduction	还原	21	100
visible-light	可见光	20	96
hydrogen-production	产氢	16	67
nanosheets	纳米片层	14	84
z-scheme	z型电子传递链	12	65
TiO₂	二氧化钛	12	62
water oxidation	水氧化	12	61
charge separation	电荷分离	11	47
visible-light irradiation	可见光照射	11	46
metal-organic frameworks	金属-有机物框架	10	53
highly efficienct	高效的	10	51
water splitting	水裂解	10	50
g-C₃N₄	石墨相氮化碳	9	56
oxidation	氧化	9	44
reduced graphene oxide	还原氧化石墨烯	9	40
anatase TiO₂	锐钛矿二氧化钛	8	39
catalyst	催化剂	8	39
electrochemical reduction	电化学还原	8	31
graphene	石墨烯	7	43
graphene oxide	氧化石墨烯	7	43
photocatalytic CO₂ reduction	光催化CO₂还原	7	41
solar fuels	太阳能燃料	7	38
electron-transfer	电子传递	7	31

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