中国科技术语 ›› 2025, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 16-22.doi: 10.12339/j.issn.1673-8578.2025.02.002

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

动词性军事术语的命名机制与概念整合研究

郭巍()   

  1. 武警特种警察学院,北京 102211
  • 收稿日期:2024-06-05 修回日期:2024-09-02 出版日期:2025-03-05 发布日期:2025-03-06
  • 作者简介:

    郭巍(1982—),男,武警特种警察学院基础部外语教研室副教授。主要研究认知语义学、翻译学。通信方式:

Research on Naming Mechanisms of Verbal Military Terminology and Conceptual Integration

GUO Wei()   

  • Received:2024-06-05 Revised:2024-09-02 Online:2025-03-05 Published:2025-03-06

摘要:

以《英汉军事术语大词典》为语料基础,构建封闭语料库,分析了动词性军事术语的命名特征,尤其是双音化、四字格及古体化现象。通过对1 552条动词性军事术语的细致分析,揭示了军事术语命名策略背后的认知规律与文化逻辑,提出了动词性军事术语的命名模型。借助认知语言学的概念整合理论,揭示了如何在动词性军事术语命名过程中通过构建和融合心理空间的输入信息,实现了跨语言和文化的理解与精确传达,希望借此为军事术语学理论提供新的洞见。

关键词: 动词性军事术语, 军事术语命名模型, 认知语言学, 概念整合理论

Abstract:

Based on the English-Chinese Dictionary of Military Terms, an enclosed corpus was constructed to analyze the naming characteristics of verbal military terminology, with a focus on phenomena such as disyllabification, tetraphrase, and archaization. Through a detailed analysis of 1 552 verbal military terms, the cognitive principles and cultural logic behind the naming strategies were revealed, and a naming model for verbal military terminology was proposed. Utilizing the conceptual integration theory from cognitive linguistics, the study illuminated how the naming process for verbal military terms achieves cross-lingual and cross-cultural understanding and precise communication by constructing and blending input information in mental spaces.

Key words: verbal military terminology, naming model of military terminology naming, cognitive linguistics, Conceptual Integration Theory