中国科技术语 ›› 2025, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (2): 23-28.doi: 10.12339/j.issn.1673-8578.2025.02.003

• 标准规范 • 上一篇    下一篇

就《学术论文编写规则》中“数字”的几个条款答同人问

陈浩元()   

  1. 北京师范大学出版集团《北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)》编辑部,北京 100088;《编辑学报》编辑部,北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2025-01-31 修回日期:2025-02-22 出版日期:2025-03-05 发布日期:2025-03-06
  • 作者简介:

    陈浩元(1938—):中共党员,编审,《编辑学报》主编、《北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)》顾问,参与《学术论文编写规则》《信息与文献参考文献著录规则》《期刊编排格式》等5项国家标准制修订。通信方式:

  • 基金资助:
    “卓越计划”二期入选项目:中文领军期刊项目

Answers for Several Questions about “Numbers”in the Presentation of Academic Papers

CHEN Haoyuan()   

  • Received:2025-01-31 Revised:2025-02-22 Online:2025-03-05 Published:2025-03-06

摘要:

2022年12月30日发布的GB/T 7713.2—2022《学术论文编写规则》,以要求型、推荐型、允许型等条款对学术论文中数字用法做出了明确的规定。在标准实施过程中,一些同人对其中的几个条款提出了一些问题,例如:为什么倾向于推荐采用阿拉伯数字?哪些场合应该使用阿拉伯数字?什么是科学计量的数值修约规则?怎样正确对连续性数据进行分组?4位及以上数字分节宜遵循哪些规范?准许阿拉伯数字与除“万”“亿”以外的汉字数字连用吗?哪些场合应使用汉字数字?等等。为便于大家准确理解条款的含义、正确执行标准,作者作为GB/T 7713.2的主要起草人之一,针对这些问题做简要解答。

关键词: 数字用法, 学术论文, 标准化, 提问, 解答

Abstract:

The national standard GB/T 7713.2—2022 Presentation of academic papers released on December 30,2022,has made clear regulations on the use of numbers in academic papers through clauses such as requirement type,recommendation type,and permission type. During the implementation of this standard,some journal editors have raised some questions. In order to make these clauses precisely understood and properly implemented,as a participant in the formulation and revision of GB / T 7713. 2,I intend to briefly answer these questions in this paper, such as Why is the Arabic numerals recommended? In which situations should Arabic numerals be used? What are the numerical rounding rules for scientific measurement? How to group continuous data? What norms should be followed when separating digits of 4-digit and above numbers? Is it allowed to use Arabic numerals in combination with Chinese numerals other than“wan”(ten thousand)and “yi”(one hundred million)? In which situations should Chinese numerals be used?

Key words: number usage, academic papers, standardization, questions, answers