中国科技术语 ›› 2025, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 3-11.doi: 10.12339/j.issn.1673-8578.2025.04.001

• 理论研究 •    下一篇

涉海类比喻含义术语认知思维过程逻辑推演实证研究

张晓峰(), 王安(), 黄馨慧()   

  1. 大连海事大学外国语学院,辽宁大连 116026
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-29 出版日期:2025-07-06 发布日期:2025-07-06
  • 作者简介:

    张晓峰(1965—),男,文学硕士,大连海事大学外国语学院教授,外国语言学及应用语言学、英语笔译硕士研究生导师。研究方向为涉海术语学。通信方式:

    王安(1996—),男,大连海事大学外国语学院硕士研究生,研究方向为英语语言文学、涉海术语学。通信方式:

    黄馨慧(2001—),女,大连海事大学外国语学院硕士研究生,研究方向为英语语言文学、涉海术语学。通信方式:

Case Study on Logical Deduction of Cognitive Thinking Processes for Terms with Metaphorical Meanings in the Maritime Field

ZHANG Xiaofeng(), WANG An(), HUANG Xinhui()   

  • Received:2025-03-29 Online:2025-07-06 Published:2025-07-06

摘要:

文章以具有比喻意义的涉海类英汉术语名词为研究对象,从其本体、喻体、喻词的逻辑关系上对该类术语名词进行分类,并通过其三者背后的文化视角,还原命名的认知规律以及逻辑推演规律。研究旨在找出比喻类涉海术语中本体、喻体、喻词的深层关联,总结比喻规律,分析命名过程中的认知思维和逻辑推演机制,为比喻类涉海术语词的规范提供帮助。

关键词: 涉海术语词, 比喻, 本体, 喻体, 喻词, 思维推演过程

Abstract:

Taking maritime terms with metaphorical meanings as research object,we classified this kind terms by means of their logical relations among their vehicles,tenors,and metaphorical markers.In terms of the cultural perspectives behind the vehicle,the tenor,and the metaphorical marker,cognitive rules and logical deduction rules of naming are recurred.The purpose of this study is to find out the tight correlations and metaphorical rules among vehicles,tenors,and metaphorical markers in metaphorical maritime-related terms,to conclude the metaphorical rules,and to analyze the cognitive thinking and logical deductions in the terming process are studied in order to assist the term standardization with metaphorical meanings in the maritime field.

Key words: term in the maritime field, metaphor, tenor, vehicle, metaphorical marker, process of thinking deduction