中国科技术语 ›› 2015, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 62-64.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2015.04.013

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简介“中东呼吸综合征”

王乐   

  1. 全国科学技术名词审定委员会,北京 100717
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-05 出版日期:2015-08-25 发布日期:2015-10-15
  • 作者简介:王乐(1981—),女,全国科学技术名词审定委员会医学审定编辑,主要从事医学术语、术语翻译等研究。通信方式:wangl@cnctst.cn。

Brief Introduction of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome

WANG Le   

  • Received:2015-06-05 Online:2015-08-25 Published:2015-10-15

摘要: 日前,中国发现首例输入性中东呼吸综合征(MERS)确诊病例。患者系来自韩国的成年男性,其病情进展引起了社会广泛关注。同时,韩国境内也已发现疑似第二代人传人病例。中东呼吸综合征的又一轮爆发引起了全世界卫生系统的关注,“中东呼吸综合征”这个陌生的名词走进人们的视野。文章针对“中东呼吸综合征”的病原学等特点,以及它与严重急性呼吸综合征(SARS)的区别进行了介绍。

关键词: 中东呼吸综合征, 严重急性呼吸综合征, 冠状病毒

Abstract: China confirmed the first imported case of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) recently. The patient is an adult male from South Korea. His condition has drawn intense attention in China. Meanwhile, suspected case of second generation human-to-human transmission has been found in South Korea. Global health system has pay close attention to the outbreak of MERS. This article is to give a brief introduction to MERS based on its etiology characteristics, and also discuss the differences between MERS and SARS.

Key words: Middle East respiratory syndrome, MERS, severe acute respiratory syndrome, SARS, coronavirus

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