Abstract:

The language of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is based on metaphor, and metaphorization in TCM terms is very common, which reflects TCM cognitive system. This paper focuses on the choices of translating the name (symbolic meaning) or the nature (conceptual meaning) of TCM metaphorical terms from the aspects of theory and practice, and attempts to analyze the reasons and influences. Our conclusion indicates that combination of name (symbolic meaning) and nature (conceptual meaning) is a compromise as well as a better way to preserve the cultural image of TCM and to convey the conceptual meaning, which is helpful to promote TCM terminology and to spread TCM culture into the outside world.

Key words: TCM metaphorical terms, translation, name and nature