关键词: 术语规划, 语言规划, 科技规划

Abstract:

In the early days of the People’s Republic of China,terminology work was primarily led by the Working Committee for the Unification of Academic Terms(WCUAT,学术名词统一工作委员会) and later the Compilation and Publication Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CPCCAS,中国科学院编译出版委员会).The establishment and evolution of terminology-related institutions during this period were mainly driven by technological,political,historical,and cognitive factors.In terms of work content,the CPCCAS inherited and moderately adjusted the work initiated by the WCUAT.Terminology planning during this era remained relatively ambiguous in institutional alignment,neither fully integrated into language planning nor science and technology planning,and its formulation and implementation exhibited a degree of independence.The characteristics can be summarized into three key points:First,a lack of hierarchical or systematic framework for terminology development;Second,disciplinary boundaries limiting the scope and quality of terminology work;Third,the Chinese Academy of Sciences emerging as the backbone force in terminology standardization.

Key words: terminology planning, language planning, science and technology planning