中国科技术语 ›› 2025, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 21-27.doi: 10.12339/j.issn.1673-8578.2025.04.003

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

计算机领域字母词计量研究

刘金婷(), 余前帆, 杜振雷, 王琪   

  1. 全国科学技术名词审定委员会事务中心,北京 100717
  • 收稿日期:2025-02-11 出版日期:2025-07-06 发布日期:2025-07-06
  • 作者简介:

    刘金婷(1980—),女,博士,全国科学技术名词审定委员会事务中心审定四处副研究员,主要研究方向为术语学、气象学。通信方式:

  • 基金资助:
    国家语言文字工作委员会科研项目“科技术语中字母词使用计量研究”(WT145-12)

A Quantitative Study of Lettered Words in the Field of Computer Science

LIU Jinting(), YU Qianfan, DU Zhenlei, WANG Qi   

  • Received:2025-02-11 Online:2025-07-06 Published:2025-07-06

摘要:

文章采用计量分析方法,对《计算机科学技术名词》三个版本收录的字母词进行了详细分析,并对字母词的词素和字母词的分布领域做了深入研究。研究发现,字母词数量和比例都呈现明显上升趋势,字母词主要出现于计算机语言、网络、通信等新兴领域。研究为计算机领域字母词规范化提供了数据支持,并为字母词提供了新的研究视角。

关键词: 计算机, 字母词, 字母词素, 分支领域

Abstract:

This study employs quantitative analysis methods to examine the lettered words included in three editions of The Chinese Terms in Computer Science and Technology,conducting a detailed analysis of their distribution across different editions.Additionally,we investigate the morphemes of lettered words and their prevalence in specific subfields.The findings reveal a significant upward trend in both the quantity and proportion of lettered words,with their primary occurrence in emerging fields such as programming languages,networks,and communications.This research provides data support for the standardization of lettered words in computer science and offers a new perspective for their study.

Key words: computer science, lettered word, lettered morpheme, subfield