中国科技术语 ›› 2024, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 90-96.doi: 10.12339/j.issn.1673-8578.2024.01.013

• 专题 术语•知识•话语:中国术语学研究新视域 • 上一篇    

试论语言规划的学科术语建设

张日培()   

  1. 国家语言文字工作委员会国家语言文字政策研究中心,上海市教育科学研究院,上海 200032
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-03 修回日期:2023-11-30 出版日期:2024-01-05 发布日期:2023-12-27
  • 作者简介:

    张日培(1971—),男,上海市教育科学研究院高等教育研究所副所长,国家语委研究型基地国家语言文字政策研究中心常务副主任,国家语委科研机构秘书处主任。研究方向为语言政策与规划、公共管理,主攻语言文字相关法治建设、宏观政策规划、治理体系、智库建设、城市语言生活治理等。主编《中国语言政策研究报告》《上海语言生活状况报告》,任《语言战略研究》和《国家语委专家建议》编委。通信方式:

  • 基金资助:
    国家语委科研项目“新中国语言规划术语研究”(ZDI135-120)

On Terminology Construction in Language Planning Discipline

ZHANG Ripei()   

  • Received:2023-11-03 Revised:2023-11-30 Online:2024-01-05 Published:2023-12-27

摘要:

术语规范是语言规划的重要内容,语言规划自身的学科术语规范也面临迫切需求。语言规划的学科术语建设应坚持科学性、实践性和政策性原则,要针对人文社科术语的特殊性,从语言规划的学理逻辑出发,科学推进术语收集整理、概念体系建构、歧异术语消歧等工作;应构建政府和学界共同参与的开放的术语工作体系,充分运用数字化手段加强基础建设,强化面向术语应用的语言服务理念,重视面向中国特色话语体系构建的术语翻译工作。

关键词: 术语建设, 语言规划, 概念体系, 歧异术语, 术语规范

Abstract:

Terminology construction is an important part of language planning, and there is an urgent need for terminology construction of language planning itself. The terminology construction for language planning disciplines should adhere to the principles of science, practice and policy, and should be based on the specificity of terminology in humanities, social sciences and the logic of language planning, so as to scientifically promote the collection and arrangement of terminology, the construction of conceptual system, and the elimination of ambiguous terminology, etc. We should build an open terminology system with the joint participation of the government and academia, make full use of digital means to strengthen basic construction, strengthen the concept of language service for the application of terminology, and pay attention to the translation of terminology for the construction of a discourse system with Chinese characteristics.

Key words: terminology construction, language planning, conceptual system, divergent terminology, terminology specification.