中国科技术语 ›› 2015, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (3): 39-42.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2015.03.008

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“浑天仪”考

王玉民   

  1. 北京天文馆古观象台,北京 100005
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-25 出版日期:2015-06-25 发布日期:2015-10-16
  • 作者简介:王玉民(1958—),男,博士,北京天文馆古观象台研究员,天文学名词审定委员会委员,研究方向为天文学史。通信方式:beijishan263@sohu.com。

Textual Research on Celestial Globe

WANG Yumin   

  • Received:2014-12-25 Online:2015-06-25 Published:2015-10-16

摘要: 对“浑天仪”一词的历史渊源,以及“浑象”“浑仪”两种仪器的取名做了较为详尽的考证,试图理清“浑天仪”一词在历史上使用与演变的线索。并比较和分析了现代部分辞书中“浑天仪”条目的解释,按学术界和日常使用现状对“浑天仪”一词的界定提出见解。

关键词: 浑天仪, 浑天说, 浑象, 浑仪

Abstract: In order to sort out how the word “Celestial Globe” was used and evolved in history, the article discusses the origin of the word “Celestial Globe” and the naming process of the two instruments “celestial sphere” and “armillary sphere”. The article also compares and analyzes the interpretation of the word “Celestial Globe” in some modern dictionaries, and gives a definition of the word “Celestial Globe” according to academic community and the daily use.

Key words: Celestial Globe, Theory of Sphere-heavens, celestial sphere, armillary sphere

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