噻吩基英文名称的误用

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2009.04.008

中国科技术语 ›› 2009, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (4): 35-39.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2009.04.008

噻吩基英文名称的误用

蒋晓晖

中国科学院上海有机化学研究所,上海 200032

收稿日期:2009-04-10 出版日期:2009-08-25 发布日期:2009-08-25
作者简介:蒋晓辉(1959-),男,湖南零陵人,汉族,高级工程师,中国科学院上海有机化学研究所编辑室《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》等刊英文编辑,现主要从事科技期刊编辑、化学英语、化合物命名、金属有机化学等研究。

Misusage of thiophenyl as the English name for thienyl

JIANG Xiaohui

Received:2009-04-10 Online:2009-08-25 Published:2009-08-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 噻吩基的正式英文名称thienyl不是从其母体名称thiophene简单地按照IUPAC命名规则构成的。人们极容易按IUPAC命名规则将thiophene去掉元音词尾e后加yl、构成习惯上已用于指称苯硫基(PhS)的thiophenyl来表达噻吩基的英文名称。广大化学工作者必须加倍小心,以免一不留神就误用thiophenyl来表达噻吩基。

关键词: 噻吩基, IUPAC命名规则, 苯硫基

Abstract: Because the formal English name for the univalent radical derivatized from thiophene,namely thienyl,is not simply generated from its parent thiophene according to the nomenclature rules of IUPAC,it is very easy for people to misuse word thiophenyl in place of thienyl,just as thiophenyl is derivatized from the parent thiophene according to one of the IUPAC principles that the vowel suffix e of a parent name is substituted by yl to yield its univalent substituent name via thiophene→thiophen→thiophenyl.Since the name thiophenyl has been customarily employed to represent PhS (i.e.,phenylthio),it can't be used to designate thienyl substituent any longer and the word thienyl is the only official nomenclature for the univalent radical of thiophene as a substituent.All the chemistry workers must take extremely care to prevent the misusage of thiophenyl when they want to express their meaning of thienyl.

Key words: thienyl, IUPAC nomenclature principle, thiophenyl (PhS)

中图分类号:

N04
O6-01

蒋晓晖. 噻吩基英文名称的误用[J]. 中国科技术语, 2009, 11(4): 35-39.

JIANG Xiaohui. Misusage of thiophenyl as the English name for thienyl[J]. China Terminology, 2009, 11(4): 35-39.

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噻吩基英文名称的误用

Misusage of thiophenyl as the English name for thienyl

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