中国科技术语 ›› 2012, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (1): 47-51.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2012.01.012

• 规范与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

物理学名词规范使用例析

高素婷, 魏星   

  1. 全国科学技术名词审定委员会,北京 100717
  • 收稿日期:2011-11-15 出版日期:2012-02-25 发布日期:2012-04-09
  • 作者简介:高素婷(1965—),女,河北保定人,南京大学生物系学士,全国科学技术名词审定委员会审定与研究室编审,研究方向为生命科学、术语学。通信方式:gaosuting@sina.com。

Discussion on the Standard Use of Terms in Physics

GAO Suting, WEI Xing   

  • Received:2011-11-15 Online:2012-02-25 Published:2012-04-09

摘要: 通过分析一些物理学名词的定名,简述了科技名词的定名应遵循“单义性”“科学性”“约定俗成”“协调一致”等原则,外国科学家的译名应遵从“名从主人”“约定俗成”“服从主科”“尊重规范”等原则。列举了物理学名词依据这些原则所做的部分修订情况,以便新闻、出版、教学、科研等部门规范使用这些名词。

关键词: 名词, 规范使用, 物理学

Abstract: Based on analysis of some terms in physics, we introduce the principles of single meaning, scientific, conventional, and coherence. We also propose some principles for Chinese translation of foreign scientists, that is, translated names should be complied with masters, conventional, subject to main subject, and complied with standard. In order to regulate the use of terms in press, publishing, teaching, research and related departments, this paper lists some revisions in physics terms.

Key words: terms, standard use, physics

中图分类号: