中国科技术语 ›› 2014, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (3): 48-51.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2014.03.012

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望山与表尺——古今瞄准具名称对比

杨涤非   

  1. 中国科学院自然科学史研究所,北京 100190
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-02 出版日期:2014-06-25 发布日期:2014-09-05
  • 作者简介:杨涤非(1977—),男,江苏无锡人,中国科学院自然科学史研究所博士生,研究方向为军事史与数学史。通信方式:merkava120mm@163.com。

“Wangshan” and “Rear Sight”—Comparing Analysis between Ancient and Modern Sight

YANG Difei   

  • Received:2014-04-02 Online:2014-06-25 Published:2014-09-05

摘要: 望山是古代瞄准具的一个组成部分,相当于现代步、机枪上的表尺,两者的功用基本相同。将英文的rear sight意译为表尺比直译为后瞄准具要准确并更具内涵。

关键词: 望山, 表尺, 术语, 对比

Abstract: “Wangshan” is one of the components of the ancient sight. It served a same purpose to the rear sight of modern rifles and machine guns. As a result of paraphrase, “biaochi”(rear sight) is more accurate and connotational than word-for-word translation. Paraphrase always has the advantages of the translation of the foreign terminology through contrast on ancient terminology and modern terminology.

Key words: wangshan, rear sight, terminology, contrast

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