中国科技术语 ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (6): 43-47.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2017.06.006

• 术语学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

术语中的谓词单位——洛姆教授的术语观

杜玫锦 编译   

  1. 南京信息工程大学,江苏南京 211800
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-15 出版日期:2017-12-25 发布日期:2017-12-25
  • 作者简介:杜玫锦(1990—),女,南京信息工程大学语言文化学院翻译硕士研究生,主要研究术语翻译。通信方式:1209541894@qq.com。

Predicative Lexical Units in Terminology: Prof. L’Homme’s View on Terms

DU Meijin   

  • Received:2017-05-15 Online:2017-12-25 Published:2017-12-25

摘要:

玛丽-克劳德·洛姆是术语学魁北克学派的代表人物。她发现对专业语料库的使用使人们认识到谓词单位(动词、形容词和许多名词)在专业知识表达和组织中发挥着关键作用。但是术语学中用以描写术语的传统模型已不足以充分展示谓词单位的属性。洛姆在本文中回顾了术语学的相关论著,探讨了它们如何揭示谓词术语在专业知识表达中的作用,设计了适于描写和表征谓词术语的方法。

关键词: 谓词单位, 术语, 动词, 论元结构, 词汇关系

Abstract:

Marie-Claude L’Homme is a leading figure in the Quebec school of Terminology. She foundthat the use of specialized corpora leads to a recognition of the key role predicative units (verbs, adjectives and many nouns) playing in the expression and organization of specialized knowledge. However, the models traditionally used in terminology doesn’t lend itself to capturing the properties of predicative units adequately. In this excerpt, she reviews a selection of works in the area and discusses how they aim at unveiling the contribution of predicative terms to the expression of specialized knowledge, and combines with a proper way to describe and represent predicative lexical units.

Key words: predicative lexical unit, terminology, verb, argument structure, lexical relation

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