中国科技术语 ›› 2013, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (6): 19-22.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2013.06.004

• 术语学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

从现代科学技术体系分类看术语学学科体系构建

王乐   

  1. 全国科学技术名词审定委员会,北京 100717
  • 收稿日期:2013-09-10 出版日期:2013-12-25 发布日期:2013-12-31
  • 作者简介:王乐(1981—),女,全国科学技术名词审定委员会医学审定编辑,主要从事医学术语、术语翻译等研究。通信方式:wangl@cnctst.gov.cn。

Disciplinary System of Terminology under the Systematic View of Modern Science and Technology

WANG Le   

  • Received:2013-09-10 Online:2013-12-25 Published:2013-12-31

摘要: 现代科学技术体系是一个层级联系的复杂系统,基础科学、技术科学和应用科学三者在这一体系中既有区别,又相互联系。各学科门类都可根据其研究对象、目的和对社会所起的作用,以及他们各自所处的地位在这一体系中为自身定位。文章梳理了现代科学技术体系分类的几种经典方法,其中着重介绍了钱学森先生的科学技术体系“梳型结构”的分类原则和大体框架,同时也为未来的术语学学科定位及其体系构建提出了初步的构想。

关键词: 科学技术体系, 学科, 术语学

Abstract: The terminology theory has formed a relatively complete science system,while the position and internal partition of terminology in the entire disciplinary system have not been cleared. Modern scientific knowledge system can provides methodological reference,in which Mr.QIAN Xueshen’s principle for dividing the framework of modern scientific theory is significant to the position and internal partition of terminology. Terminology theory can be divided into three gradual levels: basic theory,technologic science and engineering,which embody the disciplinary structure from macroscopic view to specific view. At the same time the principle of crossover step by step should be followed in the study of inter-discipline,and theories of other disciplines should be introduced into the research of Terminology.

Key words: systematic of science and technology, discipline, terminology

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