中国科技术语 ›› 2017, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (4): 5-10.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8578.2017.04.001

• 术语学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

汉英统计学术语建库探索与思考

陶李春1, 陆晓蕾2   

  1. 1.南京邮电大学外国语学院,南京大学外国语学院,江苏南京 210023
    2.南京师范大学数学科学学院,江苏南京 210023
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-02 修回日期:2017-04-08 出版日期:2017-08-25 发布日期:2017-08-28
  • 作者简介:陶李春(1981—),男,南京邮电大学外国语学院讲师,南京大学外国语学院博士生,研究方向为术语翻译。通信方式:449251406@qq.com。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重点项目“人文社会科学汉英动态术语数据库的构建研究”的部分研究成果(11AYY002)

Exploration on Database Construction for Chinese-English Statistics Terminology

TAO Lichun1, LU Xiaolei2   

  • Received:2016-11-02 Revised:2017-04-08 Online:2017-08-25 Published:2017-08-28

摘要:

对通过平行术语抓取技术所搜集的3852对汉英对照统计学术语展开统计分析,简要介绍了统计学术语库的创建过程,并运用汉英分词统计软件分析其形式特征,从而对统计学术语的经济指数进行比较分析,结果显示统计学术语的主要构成模式是:低频修饰词+高频主体词;术语构造中的连字符“-”虽然可使术语更容易理解,但是会降低一定的经济指数;中文术语的经济指数远远高于英语的术语经济指数。

关键词: 统计学术语, 术语库, 分词, 经济指数

Abstract:

In this paper, word segmentation techniques are used to analyze the form features of 3852 pairs of statistical terms, which are captured by parallel terms grasping technique. In addition, a model is established to compare the economic rate of statistical terms. Our results show that statistical terms are consisted of low-frequency modifier and high-frequency main word; that although hyphen will reduce the economic index, it will make the terms easier to understand; and that the economic index of Chinese terms is much higher than that of English. Based on these findings, we put forward two basic principles, and introduce the construction process of terminology database.

Key words: statistical term, terminology database, word segmentation, economic index

中图分类号: